Proofread Bot

Can You End a Sentence With a Preposition?

Grammar rules

Short answer: yes, you can. "Ending a sentence with a preposition" is one of the most widely taught grammar rules in English — and one of the least supported by how English actually works.

Where the rule came from

The idea traces back to 17th-century writers, notably John Dryden, who tried to make English grammar behave more like Latin — a language where sentences genuinely cannot end in a preposition. English was never bound by that structure, and the rule got repeated in style guides for centuries anyway, long after most linguists stopped taking it seriously.

When it sounds fine

✓ What are you looking for?
✓ That's the book I told you about.
✓ I don't know where she's from.

Rewriting these to avoid the trailing preposition produces exactly the kind of stiff, unnatural sentence the "rule" was supposed to prevent: "For what are you looking?" "About that is the book I told you." Nobody talks like that, and forcing it doesn't make the writing more correct — it makes it worse.

When it's worth avoiding anyway

Not because it's wrong, but because a trailing preposition can occasionally make formal or very precise writing feel a touch informal. In those contexts, it's a style choice, not a grammar requirement:

More casual: This is the topic I want to focus on.
More formal: This is the topic on which I want to focus.

Both are grammatically correct. Choose based on the tone you want, not out of fear of breaking a rule that was never real to begin with.

The actual rule

Keep the preposition where it sounds natural. If moving it to avoid ending the sentence makes the sentence more awkward — which it almost always does — leave the preposition where it is.

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